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It is a type of seborrheic dermatitis (seb-uh-ree-ick dur-muh-tahy-tis) that develops in infants. Scaly, greasy patches form on the baby’s scalp. The patches may become thick and crunchy, but cradle cap is harmless. Cradle cap usually goes away on its own within a few months.
In infants, seborrheic dermatitis can also form on the face, usually on the eyelids, around the baby’s nose, or ears. It also forms in the diaper area. In some babies, seborrheic dermatitis covers most of the body. Most babies don’t seem to be bothered by seborrheic dermatitis.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a lifelong condition that appears, disappears with treatment and exacerbates from time to time. Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin disease that causes a red, scaly, itchy rash that usually appears on the scalp, eyebrows, folds around the mouth, and ears. Seborrheic dermatitis can last for years. It tends to clear and burst without warning.
Treatment is often needed to control it. For some people, seborrheic dermatitis goes away without treatment. The length of an outbreak will depend on the type of eczema you have, as well as the severity of the outbreak. With proper treatment, outbreaks can last anywhere from one to three weeks, says Harvard Health Publishing.
Seborrheic dermatitis sometimes goes away on its own. But often, it is a lifelong problem that clears up and turns on. It can usually be controlled with good skin care. Seborrheic dermatitis is a long-term (chronic) skin condition that causes the skin to develop a reddish rash with scaly yellow spots that may appear greasy and itchy.
In infants, seborrheic dermatitis is known as “cradle cap”. If you live in a dry and cold region, the weather does not cause seborrheic dermatitis, but it makes it worse. Your healthcare provider may prescribe these products if antifungal products fail to eliminate seborrheic dermatitis or to treat flare-ups. Chronic eczema, such as atopic dermatitis, can go into remission with the help of a good preventive treatment plan.
But if it is affecting sleep and everyday activities, or if you are afraid that the skin will become infected, schedule a consultation with the dermatologist. The dermatologist may prescribe a topical corticosteroid or antifungal medication alone or in combination. Whether eczema goes away depends on a variety of factors, including the time of diagnosis and the type of dermatitis you live with. There is no way to cure seborrheic dermatitis, but treatments can keep your skin clean while you use them.
Treatment for seborrheic dermatitis is aimed at removing scales, reducing itching and soothing inflammation that causes redness and swelling. When an adult develops seborrheic dermatitis, the condition can come and go for the rest of the person’s life. As a result, the barrier breaks down in this itchy rash, explains Dr. Edidiong Kaminska, board-certified dermatologist at Kaminska Dermatology in Chicago.
Although there is no cure for seborrheic dermatitis, there are treatments that can help relieve or control symptoms. According to the National Eczema Association (NEA), eczema or dermatitis affects more than 31 million Americans. If you have chronic (long-term) seborrheic dermatitis that doesn’t respond to treatment, you may need laboratory tests to rule out another skin condition. Seborrheic dermatitis of the melolabial fold characterized by pink erythema and fine scaling in a 68-year-old Caucasian male.
Dermatologists think it may be related to a fungus called malassezia that is normally found on the surface of the skin or to an irregular immune system response. The adult form of seborrheic dermatitis affects up to about five percent of the general population. .
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